5083 aluminum plate and 5182 aluminum plate in tank trucks applications
A tank truck, characterized by its tank-shaped body, serves as a transportation vehicle for various liquids, liquefied gases, and powdered goods. The body of an aluminum alloy tank truck typically comprises a hoarding, a wave-proof board, a tank mouth, and other components. Utilizing aluminum plates in the construction of tank truck bodies represents a forward-looking trend. Employing aluminum sheet plates for tank truck manufacturing can achieve a reduction in overall vehicle weight by approximately 25% compared to traditional methods. This reduction diminishes the inertial forces acting on the vehicle body, thereby enhancing transportation efficiency, conserving energy, reducing consumption, and extending the vehicle’s service life. Commonly utilized aluminum plates for tank truck construction include 5083, 5182, 5454, 5754, and 5052 aluminum plates.
The primary application of 5083 aluminum plates in tank trucks is for the tank body itself. Specifically, the tank body is constructed using 5083-H111 aluminum plates, renowned for their durability and strength. Meanwhile, the tank lids on both ends are crafted from 5083-O aluminum plates, chosen for their softer temper, which facilitates bending during fabrication. Additionally, the partition sections within the tank also utilize 5083-O aluminum plates. However, it’s worth noting that some manufacturers opt for 5454-H111 aluminum plates for tank production.
The utilization of 5083 aluminum plates in tank trucks offers numerous advantages, including high hardness, robust corrosion resistance, excellent weldability, and lightweight properties.
The 5182 aluminum plate for tank trucks is primarily utilized in low-load components that demand high plasticity and excellent weldability. It excels in applications involving liquid or gas media, such as fuel tanks, gasoline or lubricating oil conduits, and liquid containers, as well as small-load parts produced via deep drawing. Its thin sheets find utility in crafting can lids, automobile body panels, control panels, reinforcements, brackets, and various other components.
Specification of 5083 aluminum plate and 5182 aluminum plate for tank trucks
Alloy |
Temper |
Thickness(mm) |
Width(mm) |
Length(mm) |
5083 |
O/H111/H112/H116 |
4-8MM |
1500-3450MM |
500-16000MM |
5182 |
O/H111/H112 |
4-8MM |
1500-3450MM |
500-16000MM |
5454 |
O/H111/H112 |
4-8MM |
1500-3450MM |
500-16000MM |
5754 |
O/H111/H112 |
4-8MM |
1500-3450MM |
500-16000MM |
Surface |
Smooth surface, bright surface |
|||
Standards |
GB/T3880, EN14286, EN485, ASTM B209 |
Advantages of 5083 aluminum plate and 5182 aluminum plate used in tank trucks
1. High Strength: Both 5083 and 5182 aluminum plates offer excellent strength, ensuring the structural integrity of the tank truck even under heavy loads and challenging conditions.
2. Corrosion Resistance: These aluminum alloys have exceptional corrosion resistance, making them ideal for transporting corrosive liquids or gases without the risk of material degradation or contamination.
3. Lightweight: Aluminum is significantly lighter than other metals commonly used in tank truck construction, such as steel. This lightweight property reduces fuel consumption and increases payload capacity.
4. Weldability: 5083 and 5182 aluminum plates exhibit excellent weldability, allowing for the fabrication of complex tank shapes and configurations without compromising structural integrity.
5. Formability: These aluminum alloys have good formability, enabling the fabrication of tank components with intricate designs and shapes to optimize storage capacity and efficiency.
6. Recyclability: Aluminum is fully recyclable without compromising its mechanical properties. This makes it an environmentally friendly choice for tank truck construction, contributing to sustainable practices in the transportation industry.
Overall, the combination of high strength, corrosion resistance, lightweight, weldability, formability, and recyclability makes 5083 and 5182 aluminum plates the preferred choice for tank trucks, offering reliability, efficiency, and longevity in service.
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